Small Greenhouse Plans | MyOutdoorPlans (2024)

This step by step woodworking article is about small greenhouse plans. If you want to adopt a healthy lifestyle, you should consider building a mini greenhouse in your backyard, taking into account the construction doesn’t require a high investment or a significant amount of expertise in the field. If you are familiar with the sheds construction, you can get the job done in just a weekend and start growing your own vegetables.

Read the local building codes, before starting the construction, as to comply with the legal requirements. In addition, choose a proper location for the greenhouse, as it has to be exposed to the sun light at least 8 hours a day. Buy quality materials for the project, otherwise you won’t be able to get the job done properly and the construction won’t be durable. Protect the lumber against rot with appropriate products. See all my Premium Plans HERE.

Projects made from these plans

Cut & Shopping Lists

  • A– 12 pieces of 2×4 lumber 60”, 4 pieces of 2×4 lumber 120”SIDE FRAMES
  • B– 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 80”, 1 piece of 2×4 lumber 65”, 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber 63 3/4”FRONT END
  • B –2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 80”, 1 piece of 2×4 lumber 65”, 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber 63 3/4”BACK END
  • C– 12 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 51” long, cut at 45º at both endsRAFTERS
  • D– 10 pieces of 2×4 lumber 22 1/2”BLOCKINGS
  • E– 2 pieces of 2×4 – 69 1/2”, 2 pieces of 2×4 – 24 1/2”, 1 pieces of 2×4 – 17 1/2”DOOR
  • F– 400 sq ft of polyethylene foilFOIL
  • 500 pieces of 2 1/2″ screws
  • film
  • vent opener
  • thermostat outlet
  • hinges + latch

Tools

Small Greenhouse Plans | MyOutdoorPlans (2)Hammer, Tape measure, Framing square

Small Greenhouse Plans | MyOutdoorPlans (3)Miter saw, Drill machinery, Screwdriver, Sander

Small Greenhouse Plans | MyOutdoorPlans (4)Safety Gloves, Safety Glasses

Time

Small Greenhouse Plans | MyOutdoorPlans (5)One weekend

Mini greenhouse plans

Small Greenhouse Plans | MyOutdoorPlans (6)

Mini-greenhouse-plans

Building a small greenhouse is a straight forward project, if you use the right plans for your needs and quality materials. As you can see in the plans, building a wooden greenhouse is similar to making a shed, so if you are familiar to these constructions, you can get the job done in just a weekend.

Top Tip: You can adjust the size of the greenhouse to your needs, but still use the tips and carpentry techniques described in this project. Secure the wooden frame into place with a couple of 2×4 stakes.

Small greenhouse plans

The first step of the project is to build the side wall, as in the image. In order to get the job done in a professional manner, we recommend you to build the plates and the studs from 2×4 lumber. Drill pilot holes trough the plates and insert the 3” screws into the studs.

Work on a level surface if you want to obtain a professional result. Make sure the corners are right angled, using a carpentry square.

Small Greenhouse Plans | MyOutdoorPlans (10)

Installing-the-rafters—greenhouse

Place the both sides on the selected location, plumb them with a spirit level and secure them temporarily with several braces. In addition, measure the diagonals of the greenhouse, to check if the corners are square.

Build the rafters from 2×4 lumber, cutting them at 45º at both ends, with a miter saw. Assemble the trusses on the ground, before locking them to the top plates with 3” screws. Drill pilot holes to prevent the wood from splitting.

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Fitting the filler slats

Afterwards, fit wooden blockings between the trusses, as you should notice in the plans. Place the 2×4 slats between the trusses, after plumbing them with a spirit level. Work with great care and attention, if you want to build a professional greenhouse.

Drill pilot holes at both ends of the blockings and insert 3” wood screws. Countersink the head of the screws, otherwise they might tear the foil.

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Back-wall-plans

Continue the diy project by installing the back end of the greenhouse. In order to provide extra-support to the construction, you should fit several 2×4 studs and to lock them into place tightly.

In addition, install two braces, as in the image in order to secure the frames together properly. Cut the ends of the braces at 17º and lock them into place with 3” screws. Drill pilot holes in the components, to prevent the wood from splitting.

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Front face plans

Build the front face of the greenhouse in the same manner as the back end and secure it into place with 3” screws. In addition, install the header of the door, using our free plans. Use a spirit level to plumb the studs, before fitting them into place and locking them with screws.

If you want to leave a wider door opening, you should place the studs accordingly. Remember that the wider the opening, the shorter the door.

Small Greenhouse Plans | MyOutdoorPlans (14)

Greenhouse door plans

Build a simple door for the small greenhouse, as to save time and money. Therefore, use 2×4 slats to build the frame of the door, locking them together with 3” screws, after drilling pilot holes. As you can notice in the door has to be 1/2” narrower than the opening, otherwise it won’t open properly.

Top Tip: Fit the door into place and attach the three hinges. In addition, install a latch to get the job done like a pro.

Small Greenhouse Plans | MyOutdoorPlans (15)

Small greenhouse plans

Last but not least, you have to rake care of the finishing touches. Therefore, you have to check if everything is aligned and secured properly into place. Afterwards, make sure all the screws are countersunk, otherwise they might tear the polyethylene foil.

Top Tip:Stretch the foil over the frame and secure it into place with 1×2 slats and 2” screws. Apply several coats of stain, to protect the wood from rot.

This article was about small greenhouse plans.If you want to see more plans for your garden, we recommend you to check out the rest of our step by step projects.

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FAQs

What is the cheapest way to build a greenhouse? ›

Consider using PVC pipes or rebar for the frame; these materials are durable and budget-friendly. For the covering, opt for UV-resistant plastic sheeting, which is affordable and effective. Don't forget to scour local classified ads or building supply stores for surplus or discounted materials.

Is it cheaper to build a greenhouse or buy a kit? ›

The cost of the greenhouse

But this isn't usually the case. If you want to purchase a standard-size kit without any customization, you will be able to spend less money than you would have to spend on materials needed to construct the greenhouse.

What is the best greenhouse design? ›

Roof vents, roll-up or drop-down sides, or open end panels are all common design features and allow a good amount of natural air flow within your structure. The goal of this type of ventilation is to maintain the same temperature inside the greenhouse as it is outside.

How do you make a easy greenhouse fast? ›

You can easily adapt an indoor/outdoor shelving unit you already own by simply insulating it with a plastic cover to turn it into a greenhouse. A metal backyard storage or shelving unit is likely to be the best option as it will be able to withstand most weather conditions and will be sturdier on windy days.

What is a cheaper alternative to a greenhouse? ›

Summer houses, sheds and outbuildings with lots of windows and natural light are sturdy and inexpensive options for a greenhouse. Try swapping wood panels for extra large windows or a glazed front half with cost-effective greenhouse glazing.

What is the easiest base for a greenhouse? ›

Integral Base

This is by far the easiest option, as it does not require any further building or construction, as it forms part of the frame itself. The greenhouse can be set straight down onto a level, solid surface and secured into place.

Is it worth getting a mini greenhouse? ›

Is it worth getting a mini greenhouse? This depends a little on the type of gardener you are and the size of garden you have. If you're keen on cultivating seedlings, but lack any warm inside space, then a mini greenhouse could be the perfect way of keeping seedlings happy and warm and not covering your house in soil.

What is the most expensive part of a greenhouse? ›

The covering material of the greenhouse, also known as glazing, is usually the most expensive component of the structure. It is also one of the most important because the glazing is what allows the entry of light and heat into the greenhouse.

Are plastic greenhouses worth it? ›

Plastic greenhouses or growhouses are not as durable as glass greenhouses, and unlike glass greenhouses, are not really suitable for internal heat sources. Nevertheless, plastic greenhouses are significantly cheaper, more portable, and easier to set up than traditional greenhouses.

Should my greenhouse have a floor? ›

One of the most important reasons to install a floor in your greenhouse is to provide a surface that is durable and easy to clean. A good greenhouse floor will protect it from moisture and pests, and it will make it easier to keep the interior clean.

What is the best greenhouse for a beginner? ›

Polycarbonate greenhouses are a great option for greenhouse gardening beginners, because they're easy to set up and maintain and can be very strong. Price-wise, polycarbonate greenhouses are normally cheaper than traditional glass ones.

What is the most popular greenhouse size? ›

The most popular size is a 6ft x 8ft greenhouse.

This size greenhouse is popular as it provides you with sufficient space to stand and work within and at the same time has enough space to have staging down both sides and across the back of the greenhouse.

Does a small greenhouse need a foundation? ›

Do all greenhouses require a foundation? Yes, they do. It's important to think about greenhouses as typical buildings and plan for them as you would a home including plumbing, power and water. There are times when that is more than a gardener has bargained for and stops them in their tracks.

What is the easiest foundation for a greenhouse? ›

Soil or Earth Base

If your soil is firm and well compacted, the cheapest and simplest option is to concrete in the four metal posts at the corners of the frame (verifying that everything is levelled before the concrete sets). You might need to secure the structure in place while the concrete dries up.

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